Pasta for Nightingales
A 17th-Century Handbook of Bird-Care and Folklore
Black francolin, Francolinus francolinus (L. 1766)
circa 1619circa 1622Watercolour and bodycolour with touches of gum, over black chalk, the outlines incised. Mount type G | 18.0 x 23.0 cm (sheet of paper) | RCIN 927684
This drawing of a black francolin was commissioned from the artist Vincenzo Leonardi by the seventeenth-century Roman patron and collector Cassiano dal Pozzo to illustrate a 1622 treatise on birds by Giovanni Pietro Olina titled L'Uccelliera, ovvero discorso della natura e proprietà di diversi uccelli ('The Aviary, or Discourse on the Nature and Characteristics of Diverse Birds'); the engraving by Francesco Villamena based on this drawing appears on fol. 32 verso of this book.
See Birds, Other Animals and Natural Curiosities, Part B.IV/V of The Paper Museum of Cassiano dal Pozzo: A Catalogue Raisonné (2 vols, Royal Collection Trust 2017), vol. 1, cat. 2.