Study for the figure of a Muse published 1 May 1810
Etching | 38.2 x 26.3 cm (sheet of paper) | RCIN 852492
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A facsimile of a drawing now in the Ashmolean Museum, Oxford (inv. no.WA1846.182r). Lettered with title and production details. Published in W.Y. Ottley's Italian School of Design, London 1823.
The drawing is an early preparatory study for the figure of the third standing muse to the left of Apollo in Raphael's fresco of Parnassus, painted in c.1510-11 in the Stanza della Segnatura, Vatican. In the fresco the figure was modified and the face was turned to the right. An engraving by Marcantonio Raimondi (RCIN 852473) and a drawing in the Ashmolean Museum (inv. no.WA1846.272; see RCIN 852475 for a photograph of it) record early versions of the Parnassus composition, both of which show the muse as in the photographed drawing. The figure is generally identified as Melpomene, the muse ruling over tragedy.Provenance
Added to the Prince Consort's Raphael Collection (c.1853-76)
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Creator(s)
(printmaker) -
Medium and techniques
Etching
Measurements
38.2 x 26.3 cm (sheet of paper)
Other number(s)
Bibliographic reference(s)
Joannides 1983 : Joannides, P., 1983. The Drawings of Raphael, with a complete catalogue, Oxford p.192, no.238v
Alternative title(s)
A Study for the Muse Melpomene in the Frescoe of Mount Parnissus in the Vatican.