Brunswick-Lüneburg Court miniaturist (c. 1595)
Catherine of Brandenburg-Cüstrin, Electress of Brandenburg (1549-1602) c.1595
8.1 x 6.6 cm (frame, external) | RCIN 420474
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This is one of the series of forty-nine portrait miniatures (420431-420679; Royal Collection) of German and other forebears of the Hanoverian dynasty which were first recorded hanging in Queen Caroline's Closet at Kensington Palace by George Vertue in 1743. The series can be dated fairly narrowly by internal evidence to the years between 1593-7 and appears to be the work of a single as yet unidentified miniature painter who worked mainly at the Brunswick-Lüneburg court but also visited Brandenburg and other centres. The artist was a naïve successor to the tradition of German court portraiture established by Lucas Cranach the Elder (1472-1553) at the court of the Elector of Saxony at Wittenberg. Catherine, daughter of John, Margrave of Brandenburg-Custrin, married, in 1576, as his first wife, Joachim Frederick, Elector of Brandenburg.
Provenance
Acquired by George I or George II; first recorded in Queen Caroline's Closet at Kensington Palace in 1743
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Medium and techniques
Measurements
8.1 x 6.6 cm (frame, external)
6.7 x 5.2 cm (sight)
Category
Object type(s)
Other number(s)
Reynolds 1999 : Reynolds, G., 1999. The Sixteenth & Seventeenth Century Miniatures in the Collection of Her Majesty the Queen, London – Reynolds 1999 212Cust 1910 : Cust, L., 1910. Windsor Castle: Portrait Miniatures, London – Cust 1910 38/12Alternative title(s)
Catherine, Electress of Brandenburg (1541-1602)