Secretaire c.1700-1770
Oak, ebony, tortoiseshell and brass with gilt bronze mounts | 143.5 x 135.5 x 52.0 cm (whole object) | RCIN 29945
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Drop-front secretaire of oak veneered with ebony and foliate panels in contre-partie Boulle marquetry of engraved tortoiseshell on brass, with chased gilt bronze mounts. Lower section of tombeau form contains two drawers; upper section contains nest of drawers behind a drop-front which is mounted with a bronze plaque chased with a scene of putti hunting. Mounts include acanthus foliage, an espagnolette mask and fan-shaped motifs. On four short cabriole legs. At some date prior to 1777, probably in the early 1770s Levasseur constructed this secretaire by adding the upper stage to an existing late seventeenth century/early eighteenth century chest of drawers and applying the marquetry panel forming the top of the original piece on to the drop-front of the secretaire. The bronze plaque, which may have already been part of the comte du Luc's collection, could have been added at his request. The lower stage conforms to a well-known model which has been attributed to André-Charles Boulle. Levasseur was one of a group of ébénistes working in the third quarter of the eighteenth century who catered to a revival in taste for Boulle furniture and who, as in this instance, adapted existing pieces to create new models. Adapted from 'Carlton House: The Past Glories of George IV's Palace', London 1991.
Provenance
The secretaire was sold to the Prince Regent by Robert Fogg for £367 10s and was delivered to Carlton House in July 1812. It was placed in the South Ante Room, Principal Floor (Jutsham Receipts I, p.215), where it can be seen in Charles Wild's watercolour, 1817. In the eighteenth century it was recorded in the Paris collections of the comte de Luc (sold December 1777, lot 42, bought by Radix De Sainte-Foy for 1,651 livres) and of the comte de Vaudreuil (sold 21 November 1787, lot 367, bought by Marin for 1,791 livres). By 1812 it belonged to the architect Villers (sold Paris, 30 March 1812, lot 154, bought by Maëlrondt for 1,100 francs). Fogg could well have acquired it from the Parisian dealer Maëlrondt.
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Creator(s)
Acquirer(s)
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Medium and techniques
Oak, ebony, tortoiseshell and brass with gilt bronze mounts
Measurements
143.5 x 135.5 x 52.0 cm (whole object)
Other number(s)