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1 of 253523 objects
Pair of Candelabra 1825-28
Malachite, gilded and chased bronze | 181.0 x 28.0 cm (whole object) | RCIN 2731
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Pair of matching eight-light candelabra. The arms spring from a malachite and gilded bronze pillar which tapers towards the top; mounted on a square base decorated with figures and wreaths in low relief and standing on a square plinth.
Provenance
Pierre-Philippe Thomire was the outstanding Parisian bronzeur and gilder of the early nineteenth century. He supplied finely chased mounts to leading Parisien ébénistes for furniture, clocks and the Sèvres porcelain factory. He was much patronised by Napoleon who made him Ciseleur de l'Empereur. His work represents some of the finest examples of Empire style.
In 1804 he acquired business of the marchand-mercier, Martin-Eloi Lignereux. The company employed a large workforce in a workshop at rue Boucherat and a showroom at rue Taitbout, from where Thomire retailed a large range of decorative objects inspired by antiquity including candelabra, extravagant centrepieces, clock cases and monumental Greek and Roman style urns and vases.
Thomire collaborated with three partners, renaming the business for a time Thomire, Duterme et Cie. The business suffered as a result of France's continuing European hostilities and to avoid bankruptcy the firm was granted dispensation to trade with the Prince Regent . Soon after 1815 the partnership with Duterme was dissolved and, under the old style, Thomire et Cie thrived once more under the restored Bourbons.
Thomire retired in 1823 and his two sons-in-law, Louis-Auguste-Cesar Carbonelle and André-Antoine Beauvisage, continued the business until 1852. Thomire continued to work as a sculptor and exhibited regularly at the Salon until 1834.
Acquired in Paris by George IV’s Confectioner, François Benois, together with a matching clock, for the equivalent of £500.
Included in the Pictorial Inventory of 1827-33 – RCIN 934874. The inventory was originally created as a record of the clocks, vases, candelabra and other miscellaneous items from Carlton House, as well as selected items from the stores at Buckingham House, the Royal Pavilion, Brighton, Hampton Court and Kensington Palace for consideration in the refurbishment of Windsor Castle.
Can be seen in Douglas Morison's watercolour of the Music Room (Saloon) in 1843 (RCIN 919897), on the same griffin stands as today. -
Creator(s)
(bronze maker)(bronze maker)(nationality)Acquirer(s)
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Medium and techniques
Malachite, gilded and chased bronze
Measurements
181.0 x 28.0 cm (whole object)
Category
Object type(s)
Featured in
ExhibitionRussia, Royalty & the Romanovs: The Queen's Gallery, Buckingham Palace
The relationship between Britain and Russia through the art exchanged